16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)

Did you know there are roughly seven-hundred identified types of fig trees globally? Figs are a little medium-sized tree species beloved for their sweet fruits. Individuals have been cultivating and eating fig tree fruits for generations. In addition, you can prepare dinner them, dry them, or maintain them for later on use.

In this report, we will seem at 16 types of figs and where they grow very best. This consists of noting the hardiness zones, the top of a completely mature tree, and the color of the fruit every tree bears. The superb information is these fruits are sweet and usually prepared to take in when ripe.

The 16 Types of Fig Trees

1. Brown Turkey Fig

16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)
Image Credit: Diane N. Ennis, Shutterstock
Hardiness Zones: 7 to 10
Full Growth Height: 20 to 30 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 4 inches

The Brown Turkey fig tree (Ficus carica) is indigenous to the South and West Coast region of the United States. A fully mature tree can achieve heights of up to thirty feet, so it’s greatest to plant it absent from the home or other structures. This fruit tree bears figs that are inexperienced prior to ripening but switch purple when ripe and have orange-pinkish flesh.

The tree calls for total sunlight publicity and well-drained soil with lime. The soil pH has to be among six. and six.five. It is a hardy tree species and bears two crops every yr: One in late spring (Breba crop) and the other in early drop (primary crop).

Pros
  • Sweet fruit with juicy flesh
  • Low maintenance
  • Extra shade due to its size
  • Hardy fruit tree
Cons
  • Does not do well in limited space

2. Peter’s Honey Fig

Hardiness Zones: 6 to 10
Full Growth Height: 15 to 25 feet
Fruit Size: 3 to 4 inches

Just take your style buds for a experience when you partake in Peter’s Honey figs. The fig tree is native to Sicily and was brought to the US by Peter Dana.

A entirely grown tree can attain heights of 15 to 25 ft and can have a width of 12 to fifteen feet. This fruit tree is very hardy and bears sweet medium-dimension figs. The figs have amber-coloured flesh and greenish-yellow skin when ripe.

It bears two crops annually, with optimum creation having place in the hotter months. Hardiness zones of 6 to ten are appropriate, and you can increase it in a container in a south-facing spot.

Pros
  • Tender and sweet fruits
  • Thrives in warm climate
  • Ideal for container culture
  • Bears two crops annually
Cons
  • Does not thrive in the absence of ample sunlight

3. Desert King Fig

16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)
Image Credit: akistani log, Shutterstock
Hardiness Zones: 6 to 10
Full Growth Height: 15 to 25 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 6 inches

Dwelling in amazing climates calls for hardy trees that can face up to dropping temperatures like the Desert King. It produces its first crop in early summer time and the subsequent one in early tumble when it’s even now heat.

In comparison to other fig tree species, the Desert King grows quicker, achieving heights of up to 25 ft. It bears large figs with a greenish-yellowish pale skin and strawberry red juicy flesh. Ensure to plant it in a USDA zone of six to ten, which suits this fig tree species in an spot that gets total solar.

Pros
  • Grows quite fast
  • Evergreen tree species
  • Bears large and fleshy figs
  • Thrives in full sun
  • Hardy tree
Cons
  • Prone to fig rust

4. Yellow Long Neck Fig

Hardiness Zones: 7 to 10
Full Growth Height: 4 to 8 feet
Fruit Size: More than 4 inches

Not all fig trees expand to be twenty five toes tall. Some like the Yellow Lengthy Neck are petite, only four to 8 ft.

Even so, being small doesn’t imply this fig tree is much less effective than more substantial species. It creates spherical figs that are very massive with brilliant yellow pores and skin. Inside is amber flesh that’s sweet and juicy when the fruit is ripe.

This hardy fig tree requires prolonged daylight publicity, specifically in its productive time period. It’s excellent for container planting and requires well-drained soil for faster progress. USDA zones of seven to ten are most suitable. It goes into dormancy in late fall.

Pros
  • Suitable for containers and small gardens
  • Produces large sweet figs
  • Hardy fig
  • Does well in full sunlight
Cons
  • Not suitable for dry areas. Needs ample moisture

5. Panache Tiger Stripe Fig

16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)
Image Credit: Gurcharan Singh, Shutterstock
Hardiness Zones: 8 to 10
Full Growth Height: 12 to 15 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 4 inches

The Panache Tiger Stripe does properly in locations with an eight to ten hardiness zone. This means these places have warmer winters and really sizzling summers. It will not do well in harsh and frosty winters, so try out the Southwest.

It’s a semi-dwarf fig tree that reaches heights of 12 to 15 ft when entirely grown. From the minute you established your eyes on this fig, you observe its striped fruits that are a mix of pale yellow and green. Inside, the fig fruit’s flesh is darkish crimson and preferences like a blend of strawberry and raspberry. The Panache Tiger Stripe fig is fairly successful if it receives enough daylight and grows in nicely-drained soil.

Pros
  • Suits smaller yards and containers
  • Does well in hot areas
  • Produces fleshy and sweet figs
Cons
  • Not suitable for colder regions

6. Excel Fig

Hardiness Zones: 7 to 10
Full Growth Height: 12 to 15 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 5 inches

Although many fig trees have been close to for a long time, the Excel fig is a fairly recent species. It is a hybrid of the Kadota figs relationship back to 1975. The very good news is this fig does effectively in numerous areas with a hardiness zone of seven to ten.

A fully mature tree can attain heights of up to fifteen toes and makes sweet figs. These fruits are medium-sized with a yellow-green outer layer. The interior flesh is amber and tends to style like honey.

1 advantage is that these fruits are comparatively resistant to splitting even in drought and other harsh circumstances. It’s ideal for incorporating lush and greenery to your backyard, supplying you a unfold of fifteen to 20 toes.

Pros
  • Very hardy fig tree
  • Fruits don’t crack easily
  • Yields sweet and flavor-filled figs
  • Heat tolerant species
Cons
  • Not ideal for planting near the house

7. Osborne Prolific Fig

Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9
Full Growth Height: 12 to 20 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 4 inches

The Osborne Prolific fig lives up to its name because it is fairly a prolific tree that tends to create a bumper crop. It does well in regions with considerably less sunlight hence ideal for colder regions. You can even plant a single in an location with partial shade.

The fig tree will grow to heights of twelve to twenty ft, supplying you medium-sized purple figs. These purple figs have amber flesh that preferences like honey with hints of caramel.

As a chilly-hardy tree, you can plant it in areas with a hardiness zone of 7 to 9 and get a mature spread of twelve to twenty ft. It’s a minimal-servicing species resistant to diseases and can be a statement piece for your lawn.

Pros
  • Cold-hardy tree species
  • Exquisite figs
  • Low maintenance
  • Disease resistant
  • Provides excellent shade
Cons
  • Slow to moderate growth rate

8. Kadota Fig

16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)
Image Credit: Dr Ajay Kumar Singh, Shutterstock
Hardiness Zones: 7 to 9
Full Growth Height: 15 to 25 feet
Fruit Size: 4 to 5 inches

Have you ever come across the Fig Newton cookies? Nicely, individuals figs that arrive in these delicious treats are the Kadota figs from the Kadota fig tree.

Typically, this is another of the cold-hardy fig trees that you can plant in locations that obtain average daylight. The locations with a hardiness zone of 7 to nine do well, giving you a fully mature tree which is fifteen to 25 ft tall.

The fig fruit tends to have yellowish-eco-friendly pores and skin and amber flesh that receives sweeter at the top of summer season. This very adaptable fig tree works even in containers, supplied you shield it in wintertime.

Pros
  • Provides excellent shade
  • Has moderate water needs
  • Tolerant to medium sunlight
  • Ideal for poor soil areas
  • Good humidity tolerance
Cons
  • Susceptible to leaf blight

9. LSU Purple Fig

Hardiness Zones: 8b to 11
Full Growth Height: 8 to 10 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 2.5 inches

The Louisiana Point out College AgCenter is the brains guiding the LSU Purple fig, which they introduced in 1991. They desired a tree species that was a lot more formidable in opposition to diseases even though generating the sweetest figs.

The LSU Purple is properly-preferred because it generates numerous sweet fruits inside two years of planting the tree. In truth, it can generate up to three crops each and every 12 months in hotter climates. A totally mature tree reaches heights of 10 feet and creates purple fruit with raspberry-coloured flesh. It grows very rapidly, making a much better root system and several branches to maintain tons of fruits.

Pros
  • Ideal for containers due to small size
  • Can produce figs three times annually
  • Disease resistant
  • Requires minimal attention
  • Early fruit production
Cons
  • Tends to produce flavorless figs

10. Celeste Fig

16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)
Image Credit: Eric Buermeyer, Shutterstock
Hardiness Zones: 6 to 10
Full Growth Height: 5 to 10 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 2.5 inches

When browsing for a fig tree whose fruits have a tendency to take significantly less time to ripen, take a look at Celeste. The fig tree is really unique since it is among the handful of varieties that can generate fruits a 12 months after you plant it.

It only grows to a experienced peak of 10 ft but nevertheless tends to carry a bumper crop every single year. The tree has big eco-friendly leaves and small to medium-sized figs. The figs have purplish-bronze skin and pink-pinkish flesh when minimize open. It’s a chilly-hardy tree species that does well even with small sunlight in colder areas.

Pros
  • Improved variety
  • Cold-hardy species
  • Disease resistant
  • Healthy supply of fiber
  • Sweet honey flavor
Cons
  • Smaller figs

11. Black Mission Fig

16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)
Image Credit: Akvals, Shutterstock
Hardiness Zones: 7 to 10
Full Growth Height: 15 to 30 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 4 inches

Here is a large-top quality fig variety which is quite well-liked, specially on the West Coast. Fruit farmers in California are fond of the Black Mission for its adaptability. Such areas have a tendency to be dry and scorching most of the time, which are the perfect circumstances for this fig tree.

It can increase as tall as 30 feet bearing figs that are a dim-purplish color with pink-pinkish flesh. It does properly in substantial temperatures and tends to undergo in frosty places, and can crack if the fruits aren’t picked when ripe. The fig tree offers two crops every single calendar year, which are the Breba crop and the early fall giving far more fruits.

Pros
  • Works as a container plant
  • Sweet berry flavor
  • Self-fruiting tree
  • Ideal for hotter climates
Cons
  • Ripe fruits tend to crack

12. Chicago Hardy Fig

16 Types of Fig Trees (with Pictures)
Image Credit: Karen Dole, Shutterstock
Hardiness Zones: 5 to 10
Full Growth Height: 10 to 12 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 4 inches

Think about a fig tree whose rootstock can survive temperatures of adverse twenty levels F. The Chicago Hardy life up to its identify considering that it can endure in colder regions with hardiness zones of 5 to 10 toes.

It only grows to a experienced peak of 12 toes and satisfies a backyard or container. This is an effortless-going fig tree whose fruit has versatile use, including preservation.

It offers an plentiful produce of medium-measurement figs with burgundy-purple pores and skin. The flesh inside of is light-weight pink. You can have fruits 1 or 2 years after planting the tree in well-drained soil with a pH of 6. to six.five. Plant it in partial shade in a south-experiencing location.

Pros
  • Cold-hardy tree
  • Self-pollinates
  • Medium size ideal for containers
  • Produces abundant yield
  • Long lifespan
Cons
  • Ripe fruits easily crack

13. Smyrna Fig

Hardiness Zones: 7 to 10
Full Growth Height: 10 to 30 feet
Fruit Size: 4 to 5 inches

With the extensive selection of figs, you can simply encounter special species like the Smyrna. This fig tree thrives in hardiness zones of 7 to 10 and requires daylight in the summertime months to make fruits. It has the potential of achieving thirty feet as a totally mature tree.

Even so, it is achievable to preserve it modest and expand in a container by pruning routinely. The tree produces medium-sized figs with a purplish-black outer layer and pink, pinkish flesh. It is a self-fruiting tree that requires no pollination and is hardy to 5°F.

Pros
  • Thrives in warm climate
  • Fleshy and tasty figs
  • Hardy variety
  • Widely adaptable fig tree
  • Provides excellent shade
Cons
  • Not a disease-resistant variety

14. Corky’s Honey Delight Fig

Hardiness Zones: 7 to 10
Full Growth Height: 10 to 12 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 3”

Monrovia nursery arrived up with the Corky’s Honey Delight fig assortment that’s very a rapidly grower. This fig tree requires average time to get to a entire height of about twelve ft in areas of a hardiness zone of 7 to ten.

The tree has a foliage of grayish environmentally friendly leaves and produces a bountiful of figs. These fruits are eco-friendly at the commencing before they turn a yellowish shade as they ripen. The ripe figs have a pinkish flesh that tastes as sweet as honey.

It can do effectively in chilly climates of up to 5°F and can thrive in containers placed in a south-facing region. Full daylight whilst bearing fruits is crucial for them to ripen.

Pros
  • Hardy variety
  • Can remain small in a container
  • Adaptable to different climates
  • Tasty figs
  • Easy care requirements
Cons
  • Has a moderate growth rate
  • Requires extensive sunlight

15. LSU Gold Fig

Hardiness Zones: 8 to 11
Full Growth Height: 8 to 15 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 6 inches

The southern parts of the US are the very best areas to increase the LSU Gold type of fig tree. It’s a product of the Louisiana Point out College AgCenter and it went into circulation in 2001.

It’s among the top fig trees providing an considerable generate every 12 months. It does effectively in places that are dry and are inclined to have a hotter climate.

A totally mature LSU Gold can achieve heights of up to fifteen ft with a hardiness zone topping 11. These circumstances make it possible to get big figs that are very fleshy with a yellow-eco-friendly skin. Inside the flesh is rosy pink or pinkish with a sweet taste. It won’t do nicely in cold locations given that its hardiness is 15 to 20°F.

Pros
  • Heat resistant tree
  • Tolerant to dry weather conditions
  • Bears large figs
  • Disease resistant
  • Excellent foliage
Cons
  • Ripe fruits crack easily

16. Olympian Fig

Hardiness Zones: 6 to 10
Full Growth Height: 6 to 10 feet
Fruit Size: Up to 5 inches

The Olympian fig is originally from Olympia in Washington. It was uncovered by Denny McGauhy. The excellent news is this is very an adaptable variety of fig that does nicely in chilly and very hot climates. It can generate two excellent crops every single year.

The fig fruits are very huge for this dwarf fruit tree. They have a striped greenish-purple exterior. Inside of, the flesh is crimson to violet and has an unforgettable honey-like flavor. It’s compact dimensions and condition works in tiny gardens or containers.

Pros
  • Adaptable to multiple climates
  • Bears large fruits
  • Sweet flavor figs
  • Small stature
  • Regrows in spring
Cons
  • Susceptible to fungi attack

Final Takeaway

Fig trees are outstanding to have close to your property or property. The little to medium-sized trees are really hardy and prosper in various climatic situations. Most of the varieties listed above bear abundant and sweet-tasting fruits two times a 12 months.

The fig tree does effectively in properly-drained soil with a pH of six. to 6.5. You can expand it on the floor or on a container to minimize its height. Figs are wholesome and total of vital fiber.

Sources

 


Showcased Image Credit rating: Couleur, Pixabay

Contents